Blood Test Results Explained © 2020. The latter was assessed by linkage with Offices of Vital Statistics of the Molise region. Distribution of platelet counts for the sample population is listed in Table 2. The platelets are the cells, which circulated with the blood and then bind together once they recognized a damaged blood vessel. Copyright © 2020 — Boost Platelet Count. There are two types of thrombocytosis – the essential or primary thrombocytosis and the secondary thrombocytosis. So before this thing happens, it is better to manage your platelet count immediately. The final sample consisted of 21 635 subjects. Also, you have to keep in mind that a proper intake of foods, fruits, and vegetables, as well as required fluids, are important to help aid the condition. Analysis of 12,517 inhabitants of a Sardinian geographic isolate reveals that predispositions to thrombocytopenia and thrombocytosis are inherited traits.
Women are the ones usually diagnosed with a platelet condition during their pregnancy, as they are required to have a screening procedure as part of the clinical blood cell evaluation. We performed analyses on 24 325 adult individuals ≥35 years of age randomly recruited from the general population of the MOLI-SANI study between March 2005 and April 2010.8,10 Subjects who were not white; had hepatitis, hematologic diseases, missing values for platelet count, and an unreliable medical questionnaire; or were lost to follow-up were not included in the analyses. Model 2 as model 1 and further adjusted for education, cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, leisure-time physical activity, body mass index, smoking, leukocyte count, mean platelet volume, C-reactive protein, and use of antiplatelet drugs. Thrombocytopenia and thrombocytosis at time of hospitalization predict mortality in patients with community-acquired pneumonia.
See the chart below and know if you have thrombocytopenia, thrombocytosis, or you are normal. Can You Have Sex with a Low Platelet Count?
An adequate amount of awareness and knowledge are vital to help maintain a normal platelet count range. Acknowledgments: The MOLI-SANI research group thanks the Associazione Cuore Sano Onlus (Campobasso, Italy) for its financial support and the Azienda Sanitaria Regionale del Molise (Campobasso, Italy), the Offices of vital statistics of the Molise region, and the Molise Dati Spa (Campobasso, Italy) for their collaboration and support provided during the follow-up activities. Using personalized (sex- and age-specific) rather than traditional reference intervals of platelet count reduces the number/proportion of subjects with thrombocytopenia, as lately observed in a sample of Italian adult patients to whom the newly identified cutoffs were applied.11. According to the standard classification, which does not account for age and sex differences in platelet count, ∼2.9% of the study population would be classified as having thrombocytopenia. Let us differentiate the difference between having a low platelet count and high platelet count.
Others that affect the normal platelet count range are asthma, malaria, aplastic anemia, babesiosis, cancer/chemotherapy, and much more. Compared with the normal range, lower platelet number was significantly related to increased risk of mortality in the multivariable model (HR = 2.17; 95% CI, 1.55-3.05). We will show you later the platelet count range chart so you can fully understand the normal platelet level your blood requires and which condition you fall. If a person has more than 4, 50, 000 platelets, he is suspected to be … In addition, a large number of possible confounding factors have been considered, including C-reactive protein, mean platelet volume, and use of antiplatelet drugs. Platelet count and the risk for thrombosis and death in the elderly. We value the advice of licensed care providers and this should be your number one option when seeking medical advice. It is important for every one of us to make sure that we have a normal platelet count range. platelet condition during their pregnancy, pregnant women can be the target of thrombocytopenia, help the patient lower the platelet count, ways on how you can effectively increase your platelet count.
; GR-2013-02356060). A great majority of epidemiologic studies still relies on the use of single reference intervals regardless of age and sex differences in platelet count.9 Similarly, most laboratories in western countries still adopt standard ranges for classification of thrombocytopenia or thrombocytosis (generally 150-400 or 450 × 109 platelets/L for all people).
If there are symptoms, they will include a spontaneous blood clotting in your legs or arms, which when left untreated earlier may lead to stroke or heart attack. Strengths of the present study are represented by the large number of subjects and its prospective design. If you are suspecting any disturbances in your condition, which platelet is concerned, you have to seek medical advice from the professionals to help you confirm if you have thrombocytopenia, thrombocytosis, or everything is just normal. A recent paper9 provided new data to overcome the use of a single reference interval by identifying age-sex–specific cutoffs derived from a large epidemiologic setting including 3 population-based studies on 40 987 inhabitants of 7 Italian areas. Also, they know what appropriate treatment is best for you. Distribution of short and lifetime risks for cardiovascular disease in Italians. The normal platelet count for adult males is 150 to 450 billion per liter of blood, notes Mayo Clinic. A major limitation is the unavailability of cause-specific deaths. The secondary thrombocytosis is the same condition as the primary thrombocytosis, however, can be a cause of an ongoing condition or a disease like anemia, inflammation, infection, or cancer.
Can I Go to the Beach with a Low Platelet Count? Adjusted HR for all-cause mortality according to platelet count in the MOLI-SANI study population.
They can develop different means as the result that comes out from varying factors, such as genetics, medical condition, and even drug intake. The multivariable model included age, sex, education, cardiovascular disease, history of cancer, diabetes, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, leisure-time physical activity, body mass index, smoking, leukocyte count, mean platelet volume, C-reactive protein, hematocrit, use of antiplatelet drugs, and site of recruitment. When you see you have 400,000 or more platelet per microliter of blood, you may be more likely to have thrombocytosis. Some recommended products may use affiliate links. When we say normal platelet count, it is the desirable number of platelet our blood should contain. Allow yourself to benefit the opportunity to take proper treatment. For old men normal platelets range (122–350) and, old women range (140–379). What factor stimulates platelet formation? The cohort was followed up until May 2015 with the main outcome of interest being all-cause mortality. Influence of age, sex and ethnicity on platelet count in five Italian geographic isolates: mild thrombocytopenia may be physiological. Conflict-of-interest disclosure: The authors declare no competing financial interests. White blood cell count, sex and age are major determinants of heterogeneity of platelet indices in an adult general population: results from the MOLI-SANI project. For comparison, subjects who were considered as having thrombocytopenia according to both classifications (n = 358, n of deaths = 36) had a relative risk of death of 2.22 (95% CI, 1.57-3.13).
doi: https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2016-01-692814, Platelet count has been reportedly associated in a nonlinear way with a number of health outcomes among older subjects1,2 or in high-risk groups.3 One early study has investigated the involvement of platelet count for cardiovascular mortality in a general middle-aged population of healthy men.4, Platelet count decreases during aging, is higher in women than in men,5,6 and varies in populations of different origin.6,7 More recently, it has been reported that platelet count is also influenced by dietary habits.8. Regardless of which condition you are under, thrombocytopenia or thrombocytosis, both can be regarded as disorders.
The range of normal platelet count is from 1, 50, 000 to 4, 50, 000 platelets per micro liter of blood. Was very helpful and responded fast, thank you so much! A certain individual can inherit too many platelets, abnormally functioning platelets, low platelets, and other related conditions like blood clotting, strokes, and even heart attacks. Not only pregnant women can be the target of thrombocytopenia, but also those have an infection, bacteria in the blood, induced with drugs, bone marrow infiltration, portal hypertension, liver disease, blood cancer, and much more. M.B. Perhaps this endeavor can be costly to you, but there are inexpensive options available to help you with the healing process. Age- and sex-related variations in platelet count in Italy: a proposal of reference ranges based on 40987 subjects’ data. Normal Platelet Count for teenager 14 years must be a value from 176 to 452 to be considered healthy. Excessive bleeding that is associated with trauma or operation is not common unless the platelet count of the patient is lower than 50,000 platelet per microliter of blood. De Curtis managed data collection; M.B.
There are several causes why mild to severe thrombocytopenia and thrombocytosis exits. If you happen to see a decreased level, you need to familiarize yourself with the ways on how you can effectively increase your platelet count, get it back to normal, and have full control of it. and A.
Platelets, in another term, are also called as thrombocytes.
Ask your doctor about it. As with the secondary thrombocytosis, possible symptoms usually relate to the associated condition. Correspondence: Marialaura Bonaccio, Laboratory of Molecular and Nutritional Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology and Prevention, IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Mediterraneo NEUROMED, Via dell’Elettronica, 86077 Pozzilli (IS), Italy; e-mail: marialaura.bonaccio@neuromed.it. The incidence rates and the risk of all-cause mortality among the participants in the different platelet count groups are shown in Table 1. One of the best ways to start with the treatment is to seek medical advice, as the doctors fully understand what kind of situation you are dealing with. Thrombocytopenia is defined when you have platelet count lower than 150,000. They will investigate and assess whether or not you need to have medication so you can reduce the functioning of your platelets and gain back the normal level. Some of the causes of a low Blood platelet count include autoimmune diseases, where the effected individual produces an antibody to his or her own platelets, chemotherapy, leukemia, viral infections and some medicines. originally inspired the research and critically reviewed the manuscript. Higher platelet count was set when platelet count >405 × 109/L or >379 × 109/L for women ≤64 or >64 years of age, respectively; and platelet count >362 × 109/L or >350 × 109/L for men ≤64 or >64 years of age, respectively (data from reference 9). A variety of factor can cause the physiological reduction in platelets, and they are mainly related to increased platelet consumption or destruction, increased platelet aggregation, and hemodilution or decreased blood concentration. A healthy or normal platelet count will range from 150,000 – 450,000 platelets per microliter of the blood.
This platelet count stands valid for both male and female and for people in all age groups. Some of the symptoms will include bruising, as well as frequent bleeding from nose, gums or GI tract. All Rights Reserved, a low platelet count range could be risky.