The smaller species of the piranha variety can reach a maximum length of 4 inches while larger varieties grow to a maximum of 12 inches. Pacu are also found in these areas, but because of irresponsible disposal by keepers, they can now be found worldwide. Once hatched the fry fend for themselves.

Tend to the eggs until fry can swim on their own. Let’s look at them: A single piranha will thrive in a 30-gallon tank or more. The main difference is that pacu fish are predominantly herbivores, while piranha varieties are omnivores. Piranha are carnivorous fish, pacu are omnivorous fish. However, given its obnoxious appetite, it can become aggressive once the food is introduced in the tank. Piranha have an under bite where their lower jaw protrudes out past their upper jaw, the pacu has both on the same level. It is an omnivorous creature that feeds on plants, i.e., aquatic vegetation, seeds, fruits, tubers, etc. The pacu is a fruit-eating relative of the piranha and is often mistaken as one in the pet trade.
Even so, provide live and frozen foods for optimal nutrition. In the wild, Pacu can reach an average length of 3 feet. therefore, reciprocate the same in your aquarium by providing spinach, peas, and raw potatoes, etc. Pacus, however, seem to survive in American rivers better than piranhas. The teeth of piranha are lesser, triangular, and blade-like, which means they are piercing enough to tear the flesh apart and inflict much damage. Pacu leaves the eggs to grow, develop, and hatch on their own. Equally, provide bulky decorations and well-anchored plants since it tends to pull and throw things around. They have a rather tough skin that protects them from injury inflicted by aggressive fish. You might see Red Belly Piranhas sold as Pacus because of the inability to differentiate between the two fish. Pacu is an herbivorous freshwater fish, whereas piranha is omnivorous freshwater fish smaller in size as compared to pacu. While most people know what a piranha is, many have not even heard of its cousin, the pacu. Pacu are popular in many home aquariums and have been billed as a “vegetarian piranha”. That’s a big fish. Join Yahoo Answers and get 100 points today. © 2005-2019 Monsterfishkeepers.com. Pacu’s teeth are short, blunt, and human-like; on the contrary, piranha’s teeth are short, triangular, and razor-sharp. Detailed Description of the Red-Bellied Piranha's Habitat.
When presented in a pond or stream, they breed in large numbers and feed on other fishes jeopardizing the possibility of other fish species. Pacu and piranha fish can live for more than 20 years when kept in optimal conditions. Ps, be careful because either way it can do damage. Fish and Wildlife Service: Frequently Asked Questions and Facts Index, Animal Diversity Web: Piaractus Brachypomus Cachama, The Difference Between a Piranha & a Pacu. They require a pH of 6.5-8.0 to thrive. Pacus (plural of pacu) mainly live on veggies, but in starving conditions, they may devour meaty meals, and that’s the case once in a blue moon.

Its size reaches almost 28 inches, and its weight is nearly 50 pounds. Piranhas, on the other hand, are known for their feeding frenzies. They mostly destroy the ecological balance due to their nature of forming colonies. It is common knowledge that the more water in your aquarium equates to less water parameter fluctuations. What is the difference between Pacu & Piranha? How long can pacu go without food? Pacus look like they have no chin while Piranhas have a strong chin structure. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. (Complete Guide), fish are large fish that require large tanks, Grow up to 30 inches and weigh about 50 pounds, Grow up to 17 inches and weigh about 7.5 pounds, Have small, razor-sharp and  triangular-shaped teeth, They leave the eggs to hatch on their own. Can I out 2 orianda goldfish in a 20 long? You should have no worries for your Pacu or its tankmates, although they get Huge. Pacus, on the other hand, are considered herbivores, relying mostly on aquatic vegetation as well as fruit and seeds that fall into the water.


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